ATI PN Med Surg Proctored Exam 6 Practice Questions

Select one answer.

• The client states that they consume a high calcium diet and have had high calcium in their blood.
• The client reports that they had two urinary tract infections (UTI) in the past months
• The client states that they remember their mother saying their grandma had this same genetic disease.
• The client reports that they took a lot of ibuprofen for arthritis for many years.

Select one answer.

• Consume small frequent meals throughout the day.
• Lie down immediately after eating to aid digestion.
• Include high-carbohydrate foods in every meal.
• Drink fluids with meals to aid in digestion.

Select one answer.

• Lie down immediately after eating to aid digestion. Although lying down after eating can slow gastric emptying and help prevent dumping syndrome, it does not aid in digestion.
• Include high-carbohydrate foods in every meal. High-carbohydrate foods are likely to worsen symptoms of dumping syndrome by causing rapid glucose absorption, which leads to a spike in insulin and subsequent hypoglycemia.
• Drink fluids with meals to aid in digestion. Fluids should be taken between meals rather than with meals to avoid rapid gastric emptying and prevent dumping syndrome.

Select one answer.

• Lie down immediately after eating to aid digestion. Although lying down after eating can slow gastric emptying and help prevent dumping syndrome, it does not aid in digestion.
• Include high-carbohydrate foods in every meal. High-carbohydrate foods are likely to worsen symptoms of dumping syndrome by causing rapid glucose absorption, which leads to a spike in insulin and subsequent hypoglycemia.
• Drink fluids with meals to aid in digestion. Fluids should be taken between meals rather than with meals to avoid rapid gastric emptying and prevent dumping syndrome.

Select one answer.

• Lie down immediately after eating to aid digestion. Although lying down after eating can slow gastric emptying and help prevent dumping syndrome, it does not aid in digestion.
• Include high-carbohydrate foods in every meal. High-carbohydrate foods are likely to worsen symptoms of dumping syndrome by causing rapid glucose absorption, which leads to a spike in insulin and subsequent hypoglycemia.
• Drink fluids with meals to aid in digestion. Fluids should be taken between meals rather than with meals to avoid rapid gastric emptying and prevent dumping syndrome.

Select one answer.

• Lie down immediately after eating to aid digestion. Although lying down after eating can slow gastric emptying and help prevent dumping syndrome, it does not aid in digestion.
• Include high-carbohydrate foods in every meal. High-carbohydrate foods are likely to worsen symptoms of dumping syndrome by causing rapid glucose absorption, which leads to a spike in insulin and subsequent hypoglycemia.
• Drink fluids with meals to aid in digestion. Fluids should be taken between meals rather than with meals to avoid rapid gastric emptying and prevent dumping syndrome.

Select one answer.

• Use written communication or visual aids to supplement verbal instructions.
• Speak loudly and directly into the patient's ear
• Turn off all background noise and speak to the patient from behind.
• Assume the patient can read lips and avoid using sign language or gestures.

Select one answer.

• Ciprofloxacin, Metronidazole and Ranitidine
• Amoxicillin, Clarithromycin and Omeprazole
• Metronidazole, Tetracycline and Bismuth subsalicylate
• Erythromycin, Amoxicillin and Famotidine

Select one answer.

• The gallbladder became infected by a virus and needs to be removed.
• The gallbladder has become inflamed due to the cholesterol in the gallstones,
• The gallbladder has become blocked by a tumor and is no longer working.
• The gallbladder has become inflamed due to a build-up of gallstones that are blocking the common bile duct.

Select one answer.

• The glomerular filtration rate decreases because there is a reduction of blood flow to the kidneys.
• The glomerular filtration rate decreases because there is injury to the renal tubular cells.
• The glomerular filtration rate decreases because inflammatory dells invade the already damaged kidneys.
• The glomerular filtration rate decreases because there is obstruction leading to the filtration system backing up and eventually shutting the kidneys down.