Anatomy and Physiology Proctored Exam (Ivy College) Practice Questions

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• AV node
• Bundle of His
• Purkinje fibers
• AV bundle

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• heart
• arteries
• veins
• capillaries

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• Intercalated discs
• Chordae tendineae
• Functional syncytium
• Systole

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• Radial artery on the wrist
• Internal jugular vein in the neck
• Aorta in the chest
• Subclavian artery in the neck

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• pressure of the blood.
• osmotic
• filtration
• central venous
• hydrostatic

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• Tunica media
• Tunica externa
• Endothelium
• Vasa vasorum

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• The AV valves are closing.
• The semilunar valves are closing.
• The AV valves are opening.
• The semilunar valves are opening.

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• An increase in parasympathetic stimulation
• A decrease in peripheral resistance
• An increase in heart rate
• A decrease in stroke volume

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• It carries oxygen-poor blood to the tissues.
• It carries oxygen-poor blood to the heart.
• It carries oxygen-poor blood from the tissues.
• It carries oxygen-poor blood to the lungs.

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• Compression of a vein because of muscle contraction.
• An increase in the diameter of a blood vessel.
• Contraction of the ventricles which increases ventricular pressure.
• A decrease in the diameter of a blood vessel.

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• Radial
• Ulnar
• Brachial
• Dorsalis pedis

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• endocardium
• parietal pericardium
• epicardium
• myocardium

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• They are thicker than arteries.
• Their tunica media is less developed than in arteries.
• They often have one-way valves.
• They carry blood under very high pressure.

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• pulmonary veins
• superior vena cava
• pulmonary trunk
• aorta

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• External jugular vein
• Superior vena cava
• Subclavian vein
• Cephalic vein

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• QRS complex
• T wave
• P wave
• PQ segment

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• Right atrium
• Right ventricle
• Left atrium
• Left ventricle

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• Monocytes
• Neutrophils
• Eosinophils
• Basophils

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• The formation of a network of fibrin fibers.
• The release of the contents of cytoplasmic granules.
• The ability to rapidly divide, increasing the number of a particular type of leukocyte.
• The ability of cells to squeeze between cells of capillary walls.

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• Megakaryocytes
• Macrophages
• Monoblasts
• Reticulocytes

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• Converts fibrinogen to fibrin, allowing the formation of a clot
• Breaks down fibrin, dissolving the clot
• Triggers the extrinsic clotting mechanism, leading to clot formation
• Inactivates thrombin, slowing clot formation

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• Туре В
• Type A
• Type O
• Туре АВ