Anatomy and Physiology Proctored Exam Practice Questions - Set 6

Select one answer.

• it allows a common point of reference for body position to help communicate anatomical relationships
• it provides the greatest circulation to the extremities
• it is only viewed from a posterior position
• it is the position most comfortable to hospital patients

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• osmosis
• secondary active transport
• simple diffusion
• channel mediated facilitated diffusion

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• primary structure
• quaternary structure
• secondary structure
• tertiary structure

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• contact
• chemical

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• one
• two
• three
• none

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• urinary system
• cardiovascular
• digestive system
• immune system

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• The cells will shrink at first, but will later reach equilibrium with the surrounding solution and return to their original condition.
• The cells will show no change due to diffusion of both solute and solvent.
• The cells will lose water and shrink.
• The cells will swell and ultimately burst.

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• microvilli
• stereocilia
• primary cilia
• flagella

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• cilia
• melanin
• microtubule
• lysosome

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• proteins
• carbohydrates
• lipids
• nucleic acids

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• binding is limited to transport maximums.
• substances bind to protein carriers.
• substances move through fluid-filled, transmembrane proteins.
• facilitated active transport is necessary.

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• nitrogen base, pentose sugar, and phosphate group
• nitrogen base, polysaccharide sugar, and phosphate group
• nitrogen base, disaccharide sugar, phosphate group
• nitrogen base, hexose sugar, and phosphate group

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• True
• False

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• triglyceride
• nucleic acid
• protein
• polysaccharide

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• cells
• cell chemistry
• the gross structures of the body
• tissues

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• detoxification of certain chemicals, such as, drugs or pesticides
• protein synthesis in conjunction with ribosomes
• lipid metabolism and cholesterol synthesis
• breakdown of stored glycogen to form free glucose

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• Golgi apparatus
• nucleus
• centrosomes
• peroxisomes

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• sodium bicarbonate
• glucose
• sulfuric acid
• carbonic acid

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• superior
• distal
• inferior
• proximal

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• forehead
• neck
• chin
• ear