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Med Surg 2 Proctored Exam (Ichs) Practice Questions

Practice Med Surg 2 Proctored Exam (Ichs) Practice Questions. Review each answer with explanations when available.

Nursing Test BankMed Surg 2 Proctored Exam (Ichs) Practice Questions80 questions16 question preview
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Question 1 of 16Single-Select Multiple Choice

While working in the outpatient clinic, the nurse notes that the client has a history of intermittent claudication. Which statement by the client would support this information?

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Question 2 of 16Single-Select Multiple Choice

The nurse is assessing a client who has been admitted to the intensive care unit (ICU) with hypertensive emergency. Which of the following is most important to report to the healthcare provider?

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Question 3 of 16Single-Select Multiple Choice

Which information about continuous bladder irrigation will the nurse teach to a client who is being admitted for a transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP)?

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Question 4 of 16Single-Select Multiple Choice

A client admitted to a medical - surgical unit has a CBC with differential drawn. Lab results show a WBC count of 4000, with neutrophil segments at 5% and neutrophil bands at 5%. Based on these values what would the nurse do? Calculate the absolute neutrophil count

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Question 5 of 16Single-Select Multiple Choice

75-year-old who lives alone, is admitted to the hospital because of weakness and confusion.

Physical Examination

Confusion, slow to respond to questioning, generalized weakness, decreased skin turgor, dry mucous membranes, peripheral pulses weak.

Vitals: T: 101 F, BP 90/62, HR 120 bpm and irregular, RR 24, Sp02 89% on room air.

Central Venous Pressure (CVP): 1 mmHg

Pulmonary Arterial Wedge Pressure (PAWP): 2 mmHg.

Test Name

Results

Reference Range

WBC

12, 000

4, 000- 11, 000

Na+

149 mEq/L

135-145 mEq/L

K+

5.0 mEq/L

3.5- 5.0 mEq/L

Cl-

110 mEq/L

96-106 mEq/L

pH

7.34

7.35-7.45

PaCO2

34 mmHg

35- 45 mmHg

PaO2

78 mm Hg

80-100 mmHg

HCO3

21 mEq/L

22- 26 mEq/L

What order by the health care provider should the nurse question?

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Question 6 of 16Single-Select Multiple Choice

A client who has tested positive for the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) antibodies is admitted to the hospital with Pneumocystis Jiroveci Pneumonia (PCP) and a CD4+ T - Cell count of less than 200 cells/ ul. Based on the diagnostic criteria established by the Centers of Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), which statement by the nurse is correct?

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Question 7 of 16Single-Select Multiple Choice

A client who has been anticoagulated with warfarin (Coumadin) has been admitted for gastrointestinal bleeding. The history and physical examination indicates that the client may have been taken too much warfarin. The nurse anticipates that client will receive which antidote?

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Question 8 of 16Single-Select Multiple Choice

A 36-yr-old client who has a diagnosis of fibrocystic breast changes calls the nurse in the clinic reporting symptoms. Which information is likely to change the treatment plan?

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Question 9 of 16Single-Select Multiple Choice

The nurse taking a focused health history for a client with possible testicular cancer will ask the client about a history of

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Question 10 of 16Single-Select Multiple Choice

After receiving change-of-shift report, which client should the nurse assess first?

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Question 11 of 16Single-Select Multiple Choice

The nurse in the women's health clinic has four clients who are waiting to be seen. Which client should the nurse see first?

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Question 12 of 16Single-Select Multiple Choice

A nurse is examining a client with diastolic dysfunction. Upon auscultation using the bell of the stethoscope the nurse hears a late diastolic heart sound at the 5th intercostal space, left midclavicular line. Based on these findings and the clients history, the nurse would recognize this extra heart sound is most likely what?

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Question 13 of 16Single-Select Multiple Choice

A client who is on the progressive care unit develops atrial flutter, rate 150 with dyspnea, shortness of breath and chest pain. Which action that is included in the hospital dysrhythmia protocol should the nurse do first?

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Question 14 of 16Single-Select Multiple Choice

A client who has chronic heart failure tells the nurse, "I was fine when I went to bed, but I woke up in the middle of the night feeling like I was suffocating!" The nurse will document this assessment finding as

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Question 15 of 16Single-Select Multiple Choice

A client has been placed on a mechanical ventilator. The PCP has ordered the ventilator to be set at a respiratory rate of 28 breaths /min. The nurse questions the order, citing concerns about which acid-base problem?

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Question 16 of 16Single-Select Multiple Choice

After the nurse has taught the client with a newly diagnosed sexually transmitted infection about expedited partner therapy, which client statement indicates that teaching has been effective?

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